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How to get a business grant in 2026?

26.01.2026 11:05

State Grant Policy 2026: Complete Guide to Business Funding Mechanisms

The "eRobota" program in 2026 represents a set of state grant instruments aimed at supporting entrepreneurs and production. For businesses, this is an opportunity to obtain interest-free funding for investments and operational needs, provided they meet established requirements: targeted use of funds, creation/retention of jobs, and fulfillment of other contract conditions.

It is important to understand the basic logic: a state grant is not automatically a "non-repayable payout". The grant does not need to be repaid if the recipient fulfills the program conditions. If conditions are violated or projected indicators (specifically regarding employment and confirmed payments/tax revenues in the established order) are not achieved, an obligation to repay the funds arises (fully or partially, depending on the scenario defined by the contract and procedure).

Below is a detailed overview of the regulatory framework, programs, limits, procedures, and operational requirements.

Section 1. Regulatory Architecture

The grant system is regulated not by a single law, but by separate government decrees establishing different procedures for providing aid in various directions.

1.1. Key Regulatory Acts

1
CMU Decree No. 738 (dated 21.06.2022 with amendments)
Regulates, in particular:
"Own Business" micro-grants;
grants for veterans and their family members;
grants for horticulture and greenhouse farming (separate procedures within the decree).
2
CMU Decree No. 739 (dated 24.06.2022 with amendments)
Regulates the provision of grants for creating or developing processing enterprises (manufacturing processing).

1.2. Institutional Structure and Function Distribution

For programs under Decree No. 738 (micro-grants, veterans, etc.):

Ministry of Economy of Ukraine: Formulates state policy, coordinates funding, and approves specific program parameters within its authority.
State Employment Center (SEC): Program administrator. Organizes application reviews, evaluates business plans, conducts interviews (according to procedure), makes grant decisions, and monitors compliance with conditions.
Authorized Banks (for micro-grants in 2026 — Oschadbank, PrivatBank, Sense Bank): Conduct identification, reputation and compliance checks, open special accounts, and process payments only for operations that meet grant objectives and are confirmed by documents.

For programs under Decree No. 739 (processing enterprises):

Functions are defined by Procedure No. 739; interaction occurs through digital submission channels and designated banks according to the program procedure. The key principle is co-financing and payment of costs related to fixed production assets.

Section 2. "Own Business" Program (Micro-grants)

Regulated by Decree No. 738

The program is designed for micro and small businesses creating or expanding activities that can confirm the plan's realism, operational transparency, and readiness to meet employment/tax payment conditions.

2.1. Grant Size and Employment Requirements

In 2026, the micro-grant size is determined by the "limit + condition" principle:

1
Grant not less than 50,000 UAH
This is the minimum threshold amount provided under the program.
2
Grant up to 100,000 UAH
Provided on condition that the recipient:
— carries out entrepreneurial activity, or
— (if applying as an individual) commits to register as a Sole Proprietor (FOP) within established deadlines.
The requirement to create hired jobs is not mandatory for this limit, but the recipient must conduct business and fulfill other contract conditions.
3
Grant up to 200,000 UAH
Provided on condition of creating 1 job (full-time) with official employment according to legislation and retention of employment under program terms.
4
Grant up to 350,000 UAH
Provided on condition of creating at least 2 jobs (full-time) observing deadlines for job creation/retention.
5
Increased limits for specific territories/regions
For certain regions (list defined by program conditions), increased maximum amounts are provided:
up to 300,000 UAH — on condition of creating 1 job;
up to 500,000 UAH — on condition of creating at least 2 jobs.
These limits apply only to entities meeting the regional conditions of the program.

2.2. Special Condition for Youth (18–25 years inclusive)

For applicants aged 18–25 years (inclusive), the program may apply a mechanism increasing the maximum amount by 100% of the base limit (effectively up to 200,000 UAH in a configuration linked to the base limit), subject to program conditions and funding availability.

A key practical feature for this category: the grant may be provided without the mandatory creation of hired jobs, but with mandatory FOP registration and conducting business under the contract.

Note for business: Specific rules for youth need to be verified in the current service description in "Diia" at the time of submission, as these parameters may be detailed by procedural decisions within the decree.

2.3. Structure of Eligible Costs for "Own Business" Micro-grants

Below are typical cost categories and limits applicable specifically to the "Own Business" program. Any expense must:

correspond to the intended purpose;
be foreseen in the business plan;
have a contract/invoice/primary documents;
be processed through a special account in the established order.
Cost CategoryLimit from Grant Amount
Purchase of equipment, furniture, machinery, tools (for business activity) Can be up to 100% (if justified in the business plan)
Purchase of raw materials, goods, services, software, and other operational costs defined by procedure Total up to 50%
Equipment leasing (subject to program restrictions) Up to 50%
Rent of non-residential premises Up to 25%
Equipment rent Up to 10%
Marketing services and advertising Up to 10%
Payments for using intellectual property rights (royalties) Up to 20%only in cases provided by conditions for the relevant recipient category
Commercial concession (franchise) Allowed under program conditions (depending on grant configuration and business plan)

Section 3. Grants for Veterans and Their Family Members

Regulated by Decree No. 738 (separate procedure within the decree)

The program is intended for:

combat participants;
persons with disabilities resulting from war;
family members of veterans (list depends on the current version of the procedure; expanded in 2026 compared to early versions).

3.1. Grant Size and Conditions

The grant size is determined based on obligations regarding jobs:

1
Up to 250,000 UAH
Condition: creation of 1 job.
2
Up to 500,000 UAH
Condition: creation of 2 jobs.
3
Over 500,000 UAH and up to 1,000,000 UAH (inclusive)
Condition: creation of 4 jobs.
For this bracket, mandatory co-financing applies:
up to 70% — grant funds;
not less than 30% — recipient funds (own contribution).
Important: 70/30 co-financing applies specifically for grants over 500k UAH up to 1 million UAH, not as a universal requirement for all veteran amounts.

3.2. Structure of Eligible Costs for Veteran Grants

Cost limits for veteran grants differ from "Own Business" micro-grants. Below is the structure used for this procedure (payments are processed through a special account with supporting documents).

Cost CategoryLimit from Grant Amount
Purchase of furniture, equipment, machinery, tools, vehicles for business activity Can be up to 100% (if justified in the business plan)
Purchase of licensed software Up to 50%
Purchase of goods, raw materials, materials, seeds, animals, and payment for services (incl. marketing within procedure) Total up to 70%
Marketing/advertising (as part of allowed services) Up to 10% (within procedure and business plan)
Rent of non-residential premises Up to 25%
Equipment rent Up to 30%
Leasing (subject to program restrictions) Up to 50%
Commercial concession (franchise) Allowed under procedure conditions and business plan

Section 4. Grants for Processing Enterprises

Regulated by Decree No. 739

This is a program for businesses launching or scaling processing production (typically Section C of NACE/KVED and related production directions defined by program conditions).

4.1. Financial Parameters

Standard Grant: up to 8 million UAH.
Recovery Grant: up to 16 million UAH — for enterprises that documentarily confirm damage or destruction of production capacities due to hostilities and are restoring operations.

4.2. Conditions for Use of Funds and Requirements

1
Targeted Use
Funds are directed towards expenses related to fixed production assets: purchase of production equipment/lines, delivery, installation, commissioning (within Procedure No. 739).
2
Jobs
Obligations regarding job creation depend on the grant amount and are defined by the procedure and contract (practically — up to 25 jobs in upper brackets).
3
Co-financing
The base model is co-financing between the state and business. Different ratios apply in Procedure No. 739 depending on applicant category/territory/project conditions, specifically:
50% / 50% — standard model;
80% / 20% — for de-occupied/affected/active combat territories (under program conditions);
70% / 30% — separate scenario provided by the procedure (depends on project conditions, incl. equipment characteristics/origin and other criteria defined by program rules).

Section 5. Due Diligence

Before submitting an application, it is advisable to conduct an internal check (legal and financial). The main "stop-factors" that most often lead to rejection at the scoring/compliance or evaluation stage:

1
Tax Debt
The presence of debt on taxes/fees/Social Contribution (ESV) on the date of submission increases the risk of automatic rejection. Practically, it is important to check and close even insignificant amounts.
2
Sanctions and Ties to Aggressor States
The applicant, beneficiaries, related persons, and (if necessary) counterparties are checked. The presence of sanctions or established ties is a stop-factor.
3
Legal Status of Business
Liquidation, bankruptcy, cessation of activity, critical court restrictions are typical grounds for refusal.
4
Geographical Restrictions
Activity in temporarily occupied territories or inability to confirm the legality of conducting activity carries a risk of refusal.
5
Prohibited Activities (NACE/Sphere)
Financial services to the population (currency exchange, pawnshops, etc.), insurance, production/sale of excisable goods (alcohol, tobacco, fuel), gambling are typical prohibited directions.

Section 6. Obtaining Procedure (Workflow)

The submission procedure is maximally digitized and passes through the "Diia" ecosystem and related channels.

1
Preparation of Business Plan
The business plan must contain a financial model, income/expense forecast, explanation of project economics, funding needs, implementation calendar, and cost justification. For programs with jobs — a hiring plan and personnel costs (as an obligation, not as a grant expense item).
2
Application Submission
Submission is carried out via "Diia" using a Qualified Electronic Signature (KEP). The business plan in the established form is attached to the application.
3
Bank Scoring / Compliance
The authorized bank checks the applicant's compliance with criteria, business reputation, presence of stop-factors, and correctness of basic data.
4
SEC Assessment (for No. 738 programs)
The SEC evaluates the realism of the business plan, the logic of expenses, and the applicant's ability to fulfill conditions.
5
Interview (Online)
The applicant answers questions regarding the project, financial model, client sources/sales, expense logic, and fulfillment of obligations. For B2B entrepreneurs, it is important to have basic numbers at hand: margin, average check, break-even point, hiring schedule, key risks.
6
Decision
The decision arrives in the "Diia" cabinet/established channel.
7
Account Opening and Funding
After a positive decision, the applicant opens a special bank account within a specified period (typically — up to 20 working days) and performs actions provided by the contract (incl. transferring own contribution, if co-financing applies).

Section 7. Obligations and Repayment Mechanism

7.1. Operational Obligations

For micro-grants and parts of No. 738 programs, the following requirements typically apply (specific deadlines and confirmation procedure — in the contract and program rules):

1
Use of Funds
Funds must be used within the established deadline (for micro-grants typically — within 6 months from the date of crediting).
2
Job Creation
If the grant is received with a hiring condition, employees must be officially employed within the established deadline (typically — within 6 months from the date of receiving funds).
3
Retention of Employment
Jobs must be retained for a defined period (typically — at least 24 months) observing requirements regarding employee replacement in case of dismissal (if provided by conditions).

7.2. Fiscal Obligations and Scenarios after Control Period

The control model includes evaluating the fulfillment of conditions and financial indicators within the period defined by program rules (typically — up to 3 years).

Typical Scenarios:

Scenario A (conditions fulfilled): targeted use confirmed, jobs created/retained, other contract conditions fulfilled. No obligation to return the grant arises.
Scenario B (partial fulfillment): if conditions provide for a mechanism to return the difference (e.g., in case of insufficient amount of paid taxes/contributions in the established order), the recipient returns the amount defined by the contract/procedure formula.
Scenario C (violation of conditions): non-targeted use of funds, non-fulfillment of employment conditions, early termination of activity contrary to contract conditions, etc. In this case, the grant is subject to return under conditions defined by the contract (often — in full).

7.3. Tax Status of the Grant

Budget grant funds, as targeted financing, are not included in the taxable income of the payer (provided targeted use is observed according to rules). At the same time, the purchase of goods/services using grant funds occurs under ordinary rules: taxes included in the supplier's price (specifically VAT within the price) are paid on general grounds.

Summary for the Manager

State grant programs of 2026 are a practical funding instrument for business that:

works transparently;
can confirm the absence of critical risks (debts, sanctions, prohibited activities);
is capable of preparing a realistic business plan with justified expenses;
is ready to fulfill requirements regarding employment and documentary confirmation of payments.

Practical Approach to Application Preparation:

1
check compliance (debts/NACE/status/sanctions);
2
build a financial model for 3 years;
3
compose an expense plan according to limits of the specific program (No. 738 or No. 739);
4
prepare documents to confirm expenses (invoices, commercial offers, contracts);
5
pass the submission procedure and interview with an understanding of key project numbers.

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Sergey
02-05-2024 в 11:54:46

Не знаю, як отримати грант, але якщо і отримає хтось, то я б рекомендував одразу інвестувати ці гроші на відкриття бізнесу, пов'язаного з надрами. 

Мирослава Марків
26-08-2024 в 05:49:59

Дуже часто синовники відмовдяють у надпнні гранту . Від ова звучить так : непрозоро та сумнівно. Не пояснюючи , що непрозоро чи що сумнівно.знаю учасника бойових дій ,якому цього року двічі відмовили у наданні гранту.

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