What is a KPI and why should you implement it in your business?
16.01.2019 12:43The introduction of KPIs (key performance indicators) into the workflow helps to establish work in a large team.
KPI. What is it

KPIs can be used to measure the effectiveness of employees' efforts. You can choose anything as an indicator, but the main thing is that the company's profit depends on it. When introducing quality indicators, it is important to remember that the result is felt when all employees are motivated. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce KPIs in all departments at once.
Why switch to working with KPIs
KPIs are needed not only so that management can control subordinates. First and foremost, it helps employees to independently assess the amount of work performed, allocate time correctly, and understand what to focus on. In addition, the introduction of quality indicators simplifies the situation with employee motivation.
This makes it easier for a manager to assess what each employee is capable of, whether it is worth replacing them with a more efficient employee, or whether some changes in the workflow are necessary.
Sometimes the opposite situation occurs when quality indicators are chosen incorrectly. In this case, the organization's profits not only stop growing, but may even fall.
How to implement KPIs in your work
The introduction of quality indicators starts from the top. That is, you first need to determine the global goal of the company, why it exists. Having set the goal, it is necessary to figure out what contribution each department can make separately. Based on this, each department is assigned a key indicator, deadlines, an evaluation system and a motivation system. In the future, the manager is no longer required to constantly monitor the work of subordinates, entrusting this control to the heads of departments. It should be understood that there are departments that indirectly affect the profit. For such cases, it is necessary to think about a separate KPI indicator that is not tied to the company's profit.
This model is suitable for a large enterprise, as the transition to such an assessment system can take six months, depending on the complexity of the goal. But small businesses need to solve this problem quickly. As a rule, an indicator is determined on which profit directly depends and a person responsible for this indicator is appointed.
How to motivate staff
This stage is important. The global success of the company will depend on how well the employee understands the importance of his or her result. You should not tie an individual employee's bonus to the results of the division or the company as a whole. The employee controls and is responsible for his or her part of the work. It will be easier for him if he sees a direct correlation between the efforts made and the earnings received. This helps people understand how much more effort they need to put in to get the salary they want.
It should be understood that the transition to a KPI system may cause misunderstandings at first. For this reason, in the process of introducing quality indicators, the manager needs to constantly maintain a dialog with subordinates. At this time, employees can express their suggestions for improving the system, talk about difficulties and possible mistakes. It is also worth explaining to employees that the quality assessment system is imposed not only on them, but also on top managers, department heads, and the manager. It is necessary to show that every person working in the firm is involved in this process in one way or another for the sake of one common goal.
Performance evaluation based on the KPI system
Sometimes it is not always possible to achieve the goal. In this case, it is very important not to start reprimanding each employee, but rather to sit down and understand the situation, to understand why it happened. Perhaps the employee is not to blame in this situation. In this case, you need to help create conditions for comfortable work.
Sometimes the introduction of quality indicators helps to understand objectively that an employee is not coping with the tasks. To do this, it is better to replace them with a more efficient employee.
The need for changes in the KPI system
It is important to remember that the selected indicators are not permanent. Everything changes in the world and in business. The company's goal may change, an indicator may no longer be relevant, or its importance may decrease. You need to be constantly ready for changes and be able to adapt to the current situation.
The employee incentive system may also need to change. An employee's interest is not always solely financial. In this case, it is better to talk to the employee and discuss his or her personal goals and plans.
In conclusion
The process of switching to a KPI system can be painful. Here, it is important for the manager to be open, dialogic, and ready to help the employee. However, the possible difficulties are justified. For the manager, it is help in setting goals and understanding how to achieve them, and for subordinates, the quality system guarantees transparency of bonuses and an understanding of how to improve the workflow.
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