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7 metrics of effectiveness of marketing campaigns

14.06.2023 19:30
Natalia Mitroshina
Natalia Mitroshina

Author and content analyst on trade automation

Маркетингові метрики продуктивності бізнесу
Marketing works when it brings in more money than it spends. This is a classic rule: "buy low, sell high". Therefore, you should focus on metrics that are directly related to profit generation to measure the effectiveness of your advertising investments.
Marketing effectiveness can be measured by various metrics that help evaluate the results of certain marketing efforts. We've collected the most common metrics for advertising campaigns.

Plan the costs of each advertising activity

To optimise your advertising activities, plan the actual costs of each traffic source and each marketing campaign. Data collection is a time-consuming process, especially when you have a large number of sources. Integration with the largest advertising platform Google Ads will allow you to collect data in one click.
Money earned is revenue, turnover minus cost is profit
Some businesses primarily track turnover, i.e. the amount of payments from customers. It is worth tracking operating profit - turnover minus the cost of goods. This is how you calculate the net profit, without the cost of purchasing the goods. However, you should not include the costs of renting a warehouse, store, or paying salaries to sellers in your calculations - these data should be taken into account when summarising the overall financial results.

№1. Return on Investment (ROI)

ROI is a business performance indicator that establishes the difference between income and expenses. It shows how much money invested in marketing campaigns is effectively paid off. Revenue divided by expenses is measured as a percentage. If a source has an ROI < 100%, you are losing money. You should consider the most costly marketing channels. When you understand which advertising tools eat up most of your budget, you can reduce them. To do this, determine the actual cost of attracting one customer and the theoretically possible amount you can afford to pay for it.

№2. Number of leads

This metric measures the number of potential customers who have expressed interest in your product or service and provided their contact details. You can measure the number of leads using the Google Analytics service. It provides information about their behaviour on your website. This tool is effective if you have a mechanism for collecting visitors' contact details. 
You can also do this with the help of an accounting program that records the number of users, their contacts, and actions on your website. 
For example, in CRM Torgsoft, you can keep records of customers, form customer bases and the history of interaction with them, analyse and create marketing campaigns for different consumer groups, as well as record sales and calculate revenues and profits. In addition, the accounting program allows you to integrate with an online store or marketplaces and with business services, such as mass mailing. This is possible thanks to the built-in algorithms that automate the work of the store. 
If you have an online service, app, or other landing page that requires users to register, you can measure the number of registered users. 
You can also find out the number of users by introducing a loyalty programme, such as a bonus system. Customers are given discount cards for discounts, for which they will need to enter registration data. 

№3. Lead conversion

Conversion indicates the percentage of customers who turned from cold leads into warm ones and performed the desired target action, for example, signed up for a newsletter, downloaded an app, or placed an order. All these actions can be tracked both in Google Analytics and in the CRM system. 

№4. Cost per Acquisition (CPA)

This metric determines the cost of acquiring one new customer. It is calculated by dividing the total marketing costs by the total number of attracted customers who performed a targeted action, such as purchasing a product. Financial expenses are also recorded in the trade accounting centre. 

№5. Cost per Contact (CPC)

The CPC indicator determines how much money you spent on one customer contact with an advertising message. Contacts are considered to be user transitions to your website from an advert, viewing contextual advertising. To find out the cost of a contact, you need to divide the total marketing costs by the number of customer contacts with the ad. 

№6. Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)

Revenue from one customer for their entire "life", i.e. taking into account all the purchases they have made on your website. It is very easy to determine the acceptable cost of acquiring one customer CPA: the value of a customer should always be greater than or equal to its cost (CLV >= CPA). Knowing the CLV of each traffic source or campaign, you can determine the maximum cost per customer that you can afford within the framework of this campaign.

№7. Conversion rates at each stage of the sales funnel

Measuring conversion rates at different stages of the sales funnel helps you determine how well your marketing process is converting leads into actual purchases.
The process of analysing marketing costs is not technically complicated, but it does take a significant amount of time: you need to offload costs with revenues, and compare them with data on visits - all for each traffic channel. However, with an accounting software or CRM system, you can track customer actions, customise marketing campaigns for each group, and effectively manage sales to achieve high business results.

Програма обліку товару | Торгсофт



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